The April 2025 and June 2025 exam cycle of the UGC NET Exam is over. The result was out on august 2025 and the final answer key for UGC NET exam 2025 was released on April 16, 2025. NTA conducted the exams in four phases: July, August, September, and October. The April 2025 cycle exam notification will soon be released by the National Testing Agency on the official website after which the application process will start. Candidates who have completed their master's degree are eligible to fill out the application form.
The UGC NET 2025 exam is a computer-based exam conducted for a total of 82 subjects, consisting of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2. A total of 5,44,485 applicants took the UGC NET 2025 exam out of which 43,246 were eligible for the position of assistant professor, while 8955 qualified for both JRF and assistant professor qualified.
Particulars |
Details |
Exam Name |
University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test |
Conducting Body |
National Testing Agency |
Exam Level |
National |
Exam Frequency |
Twice a year |
Exam Mode |
Online (CBT) |
Exam Duration |
180 minutes |
Total Paper and Marks |
Paper 1: 100 Marks |
Paper 2: 200 Marks |
|
Total Questions |
150 MCQ (Each Paper) |
Marking Scheme |
+2 for each correct answer |
No negative marking |
|
Medium of Exam |
English and Hindi |
Official website |
ugcnet. nta. nic. in |
Helpline No |
01206895200 |
The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET), also known as NTA UGC NET. This is a national exam conducted for 82 different subjects , to select applicants for Assistant Professor or Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) positions in Indian institutions and colleges. This exam is for aspirants who aim to pursue research work and to teach in universities and top colleges of India. The UGC NET syllabus for all the 82 subjects by the University Grants Commission.
The UGC NET exam is conducted twice a year, in June and December.
NET exam stands for National Eligibility Test, conducted by CSIR and UGC to select the candidates for JRF or Assistant Professor in various subjects. The top exams for NET are CSIR NET & UGC NET. There are SET exams, or State Eligibility Tests conducted by many states to select the best candidates for professor in-state colleges. The popular SET exams are:
● APSET
● KSET
● GSET
● WBSET
● MHSET
Candidates must go through the UGC NET 2025 exam dates in the table below.
UGC NET 2025 Events |
Dates |
UGC NET Notification 2025 |
16th April 2025 |
Release of Application form |
16th April 2025 |
UGC NET Application Form 2025 Last Date |
12th May 2025 (11:59 pm) |
Last date to pay the fee |
13th May 2025 (11:59 pm) |
Correction of Application Form |
14th & 15th May 2025 (11:59 pm) |
UGC NET City Intimation Slip 2025 |
2nd week of June 2025 |
UGC NET Admit Card 2025 |
2nd week of June 2025 |
UGC NET 2025 Exam Date |
21st to 30th June 2025 |
The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET), also known as NTA UGC NET. This is a national exam conducted for 82 different subjects , to select applicants for Assistant Professor or Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) positions in Indian institutions and colleges. This exam is for aspirants who aim to pursue research work and to teach in universities and top colleges of India. The UGC NET syllabus for all the 82 subjects by the University Grants Commission.
The UGC NET exam is conducted twice a year, in June and December.
NET exam stands for National Eligibility Test, conducted by CSIR and UGC to select the candidates for JRF or Assistant Professor in various subjects. The top exams for NET are CSIR NET & UGC NET. There are SET exams, or State Eligibility Tests conducted by many states to select the best candidates for professor in-state colleges. The popular SET exams are:
● APSET
● KSET
● GSET
● WBSET
● MHSET
The UGC NET 2025 Eligibility is decided by the authorities for the JRF and Assistant Professor. Aspirants need to be familiar with the latest UGC NET Eligibility, which includes Educational qualification, Age limit, & Number of attempts.
UGC NET Age Limit 2025 varies for JRF and Assistant Professor. The upper age limit of candidates applying for JRF must be 31 years, whereas there is no age limit for Assistant Professors. Check out the age limit for both the post and varied categories below:
Profile |
Upper Age limit |
||
Reserved category |
SC/ST/OBC/PwD/Transgender/Women |
L.L.M Degree Holders |
|
JRF |
31 years |
36 years |
34 years |
Assistant Professor |
No upper age limit |
Candidates can check the educational qualifications eligibility for various categories below.
Category |
Eligibility |
General |
At least 55% marks in Master’s degree OR equivalent in Humanities and Social Science, Computer Science & Applications, Electronic Science |
SC/ST/OBC |
At least 50% in Master’s degree OR equivalent in education domains mentioned for the general category |
Ph.D. Holders |
An additional 5% marks relaxation for candidates who completed the PG program. |
There are reservation policies in the UGC NET Exam according to that of the Government of India according to which, 10% of the seats are reserved for the category General-Economically Weaker Section (GEN-EWS), 15% of the seats are reserved for the category Scheduled Caste (SC), 7.5% for the category Scheduled Tribe (ST) and 27% for the category Other Backward Classes belonging to the Non Creamy layer”(OBC-NCL) in the Central Universities and Institutions that are deemed to be Universities with 4% reservations horizontally for Persons with Disabilities (PwD) as defined in the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 (RPwD Act, 2016) in each category.
The UGC NET 2025 Application Form for the april 2025 and may 2025 cycle was available from April 16 to May 12, 2025 followed by the correction window from May 16 to May 12, 2025. The april 2025 cycle application is yet to be available. Aspirants must fill out the form and double-check the application before submitting it.
The application form must be properly filled out by candidates otherwise their application will be rejected. Candidates can check the following steps below to fill out the application form.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Click on the Registration for UGC NET 2025 Link.
● Step 3: Click on the 'New Registration' button.
● Step 4: Enter your details and fill up the online application form.
● Step 5: Once the registration is complete, you will be assigned an Application Number.
● Step 6: Fill out the Application Form carefully.
● Step 7: The next step is to pay the fee online.
● Step 8: Print the confirmation page and final application form for future reference.
According to the norms of the commission, only 6% of candidates are shortlisted out of the total number of candidates that appeared in both papers. Aspirants can check out the UGC NET Selection Process criteria below.
The minimum qualifying marks are calculated in the form of an aggregate score.
Category |
Qualifying Marks |
Unreserved category candidates |
40% marks |
SC/ST/OBC |
35% marks |
Paper 1 and Paper 2 consists of the UGC NET 2025 Exam Pattern with multiple-choice questions in both. Candidates need to complete both papers within three hours. Each question carries 2 marks and there is no negative marking for incorrect answers. Candidates can check the exam pattern for Paper 1 and Paper 2 below.
Paper Type |
Questions |
Marks |
Paper 1 (Teaching/Research Aptitude) |
50 |
100 |
Paper 2 (Based on the core subject) |
100 |
200 |
Total |
150 |
300 |
Aspirants must prepare a comprehensive study strategy while preparing for the UGC NET 2025 exam like reviewing the exam pattern and syllabus, going through the previous years' question papers and mock exams in order to identify their strong and weak points. They can take a look at the preparation plan provided by the experts.
● Create a solid study plan and preparation plan.
● Examine your level of preparedness by completing sample questions and practice exams from previous years.
● Analyze all the difficult and incorrect questions, then try them again.
Candidates can also check the subject-wise preparation tips for UGC NET 2025 in the table below.
Subject |
Direct Link |
Commerce |
Check Here |
Management |
Check Here |
History |
Check Here |
Economics |
Check Here |
Political Science |
Check Here |
Aspirants should start result-oriented preparation to qualify the exam, with the UGC NET Mock Test so they can analyse the performance and improve the score in the NET examination.
Aspirants need the best books to prepare for the UGC NET 2025. There are no books suggested by the authorities , but subject-matter experts have recommended the best UGC NET Books that deals with all the required resources and questions. Check a few books that must be included in preparation for the exam.
Books |
Author/Publication |
Trueman’s UGC NET /SET General Paper 1 |
Trueman's Publication |
UGC NET/JRF/SLET General Paper-1 Teaching & Research Aptitude |
Arihant Experts |
NET/SET/JRF Paper 1- Teaching and Research Aptitude |
KVS Madaan (Pearson Education) |
UGC NET/JRF/SLET General Paper-1 Teaching & Research Aptitude General Paper-1 |
Upkar Publication |
UGC NET Salary means that of the Assistant Professor and JRF. NET qualification gives numerous teaching and research job opportunities. Also it is not merely limited to the JRF and assistant professor positions but NET qualifiers can submit applications to several recognized public sector organisations (PSUs) that use NET exam results to fill particular roles. They need to read up on the specifics of the UGC NET 2025 Salary, Job Profile, and information regarding other possibilities available to them following the exam.
UGC NET JRF Fellowship:
● For the 1st two years, the fellowship of INR 31,000/- + HRA per month (depending on different institutes)
● For the next 3 years, the fellowship of INR 35,000/- + HRA per month (depending on different institutes)
For all 82 subjects, the UGC NET 2025 Cut off is released by category, paper, and subject. The NTA has released the cut off along with the scorecard and result. The minimum score required to pass the exam in one's particular category is known as the category-wise cut-off. The UGC NET Cut off is also affected by factors such as the difficulty level of the exam.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Click on the cut off link.
● Step 3: Go through the cut-off marks.
● Step 4: Download the PDF.
The exam list of UGC NET Exam Centres 2025 has been released by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for the merged April 2025 & May 2025 cycles. The UGC NET 2025 exam will be conducted in 541 exam centre cities across India. Aspirants can know their allotted exam city using their application number and birth date.
All qualified candidates for JRF and assistant professor posts get their UGC NET e-certificate on the official portal, i.e., ecertificate.nta.ac.in.
Candidates can check the following steps to download the e-certificates.
● Step 1: Visit the official website.
● Step 2: Select the ‘UGC NET,’ enter the captcha code, and submit
● Step 3: Enter the Roll number or Application number, date of birth, exam session and captcha code.
● Step 4: Go through the UGC NET certificate carefully
● Step 5: Download the e-certificate
There are exam instructions declared by the National Testing Agency for the exam day. It is strongly advised to all candidates that they thoroughly read the guidelines. Candidates can also read the directions below for more information regarding the UGC NET 2025 exam.
What to Carry on Exam Day?
Examinees are provided with a pen/pencil and blank sheets for rough work in the computer-based test but they should still bring a pen or pencil to the NTA UGC NET exam centre to minimize any last-minute stress.
What Not to Carry on Exam Day?
Instruments, metallic items, and electronic gadgets/devices are strictly prohibited in the exam hall. The following items are strictly prohibited inside the UGC NET 2025 exam room.
● Any printed or written material.
● Geometry/pencil box.
● Mobile phone/earphone/microphone/pager.
● Calculator.
● Slide rules.
● Camera.
● Handbag/purse.
● Eatables and water (loose or packed).
● Watch.
● DocuPen.
● Log tables.
● Tape recorder.
Candidates can check the following steps below to check their scorecard.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Click on the UGC NET 2025 result download link.
● Step 3: Enter the login credentials like the application number, date of birth, and security pin.
● Step 4: Download the scorecard PDF.
Candidates can check the following steps below to check their scorecard.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Click on the UGC NET 2025 result download link.
● Step 3: Enter the login credentials like the application number, date of birth, and security pin.
● Step 4: Download the scorecard PDF.
Candidates can check the simple steps given below to download the response key.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Select the "UGC NET Answer Key (December 2021 and June 2022 Merge Cycle)" link.
● Step 3: Check the corrected responses by date, shift, and subject.
● Step 4: Save and download the response key PDF.
The UGC NET 2022 Exam Analysis is based on the feedback submitted by examinees. The overall paper was easy to moderate in difficulty. According to candidates, the cut-off is expected to be high this year, considering the difficulty level of the exam. Candidates can check the Paper 1 and Paper 2 analysis in the table below.
Event | Dates | Direct Link |
UGC NET 2022 Exam Analysis of Paper 1 | 09 July 2022 | Check Here |
11 July 2022 | Check Here | |
12 July 2022 | Check Here | |
20 September 2022 | Check Here | |
21 September 2022 | Check Here | |
10 October 2022 | Check Here |
Candidates can check the Paper 2 Analysis of UGC NET 2022 in the table below.
Subject | Direct Link |
Paper 1 | Check Here |
Commerce | Check Here |
Economics | Check Here |
English | Check Here |
Hindi | Check Here |
Sociology | Check Here |
Computer Science | Check Here |
History | Check Here |
Political Science | Check Here |
Education | Check Here |
Geography | Check Here |
Management | Check Here |
Candidates can access the UGC NET 2025 Question Paper and final answer key from their registered account from where they can take a look at the UGC NET Previous Year Papers to identify the difficulty level of the exam, the type of questions asked, and the important topics. It can be downloaded from below.
Subject | Question Paper PDF |
Sanskrit | Download Here |
Psychology | Download Here |
History | Download Here |
Commerce | Download Here |
Management | Download Here |
Candidates can check the steps to download the hall ticket below.
● Step 1: Visit the official website of NTA.
● Step 2: Click on the download hall ticket link.
● Step 3: Submit your details (Registration Number and Date of Birth) to log in.
● Step 4: Download the Hall Ticket PDF.
● Step 5: Save and Print the admit card for future use.
Aspirants need to become familiar with the latest UGC NET 2025 Syllabus for an extra edge against competitors in the exam. Giving importance to key topics in the UGC NET Syllabus allows applicants to conserve time and effort. They must have all the information about the syllabus and exam pattern. We have mentioned the syllabus for Paper 1 below.
● Two Papers: Teaching aptitude, Research aptitude, Data interpretation, & Reasoning, etc., are included in Paper 1. Similarly, Paper 2 comprises the subject chosen by the candidates while filling up the application form. There are a total of 101 subjects in Paper 2.
● Paper 1 consists of 50 questions for 100 marks, While, Paper 2 consists of 100 questions for 200 marks. The exam duration is 3 hours. Correct answers will give +2 marks, and there will be no negative marking.
UGC NET 2025 Syllabus - Paper 1
Candidates can check the syllabus of Paper 1 in the table below.
Unit | Paper 1 Sections |
1 | Teaching Aptitude |
2 | Research Aptitude |
3 | Comprehension |
4 | Communication |
5 | Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude |
6 | Logical Reasoning |
7 | Data Interpretation |
8 | Information and Communication Technology |
9 | People, Development and Environment |
10 | Higher Education System |
The UGC NET 2025 Syllabus for Paper 2 is most essential for qualifying the UGC NET. This paper carries 200 marks. We have provided the link to the syllabus in Hindi and English for a number of topics, including Management, Commerce, English, Political Science, and Economics, among others.
Subject | Syllabus PDF |
Commerce | Download Here |
English Language | Download Here |
Political Science | Download Here |
Management | Download Here |
Economics | Download Here |
History | Download Here |
Computer Science | Download Here |
Sociology | Download Here |
Law | Download Here |
Geography | Download Here |
Psychology | Download Here |
Home Science | Download Here |
Hindi | Download Here |
1. What is UGC NET?
The "University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test," or UGC NET, is one of the most well-known exams in India. Qualifications for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) or Assistant Professor jobs in Indian institutions and colleges will be determined by the UGC NET 2025 exam.
2. What is UGC NET Exam Dates 2025?
The UGC NET Phase 4 exam was conducted from June 21st to 30th, 2025 for merged June 2025 and July 2025 cycles. The UGC NET 2025 Phase 1 exam was held from June 21st to 30th; Phase 2 was held from September and Phase 3 was conducted from September to October , 2025.
3. For how many subjects is the UGC NET 2025 exam conducted?
The UGC NET 2025 exam is conducted for 82 subjects as the UGC has added one more subject in 2025. Previously, it was conducted for 81 subjects.
4. How many papers does one need to clear in order to qualify the UGC NET 2025?
Candidates must pass both papers (Paper 1 and Paper 2) to qualify for the UGC NET 20255exam. The NTA considers the aggregate scores of both papers.
5. How to download UGC NET 2025 Admit Card?
Candidates can download the UGC NET Admit Card by following the simple steps below.
Step 1: Visit the official website,
Step 2: Click on UGC NET 2025 Admit Card button,
Step 3: Enter the credentials to login on to the portal,
Step 4: Download the hall ticket for future reference.
6. How to fill the UGC NET 2025 Application Form?
Candidates can register themselves by filling out the UGC NET Application Forms by visiting the official website or clicking on the direct link given above. Candidates can check the following steps to fill out the application form.
Step 1: Visit the official website.
Step 2: Fill out the basic information and complete the registration form,
Step 3: Upload the required documents like photos, signatures, etc.
Step 4: Complete the application form with additional information,
Step 5: Pay the application fee if applicable,
Step 6: Take the UGC NET 2025 Application Form printout.
7. Who is eligible for the UGC NET 2025 exam?
According to the UGC NET Eligibility, Candidates must have completed their post-graduation from a recognized university to be eligible for the UGC NET 2025 exam. The minimum percentage of marks for the general candidates is 55%, and for the reserved category, it is 50% only. There is no age limit for the assistant professor exam; candidates must not exceed 31 years for JRF.
8. How can I download UGC NET 2025 Notification PDF?
Candidates can download the UGC NET Notification PDF for June & December from the NTA portal or the direct link. The UGC NET June notification contains all the important information like eligibility, dates, application, pattern, syllabus, marking scheme, and other important information. NTA UGC NET December notification contains all the important dates of the application form, exam date, etc., but all other details remain the same in the notification.
9. What is NET Exam?
The NET exam is the National Eligibility exam conducted by CSIR & UGC for science, commerce, English, Political Science, Management & other subjects. The exams are popularly known as UGC NET NTA & CSIR UGC NET exams. Various states also conduct SET exams for their states like KSET, GSET, APSET, and other state eligibility tests.
10. What is the syllabus for the UGC NET 2025?
The UGC NET 2025 Syllabus is one of the broad syllabus of any exam. UGC NET Syllabus is divided into two parts, i.e, Paper 1 and Paper 2. The first part is common to all the candidates and contains teaching/research aptitude, comprehensive skills, reasoning ability, and other general knowledge. The other part of the paper consists of subject-specific questions.
11. What is the age limit for the UGC NET 2025?
The age limit for the UGC NET 2025 is 31 years for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF). Earlier the age limit was 30 years which was increased to 31 years recently. There is no age limit for the assistant professor posts in UGC NET Exam.
12. How to prepare for UGC NET Exam 2025?
Candidates must follow the given steps prepared by the experts for the UGC NET Exam Preparation. Follow these steps to targeted preparation:
13. Check the detailed pattern & syllabus thoroughly,
Attempt a few questions to know weak and strong areas,
Make a plan by keeping in mind the weak and strong areas,
Revise as much as you can.
14. Is it tough to crack the UGC NET 2025 exam?
It depends on one preparation for UGC NET 2025 exam and the individual. Candidates with a strong base and clear concepts must follow a few UGC NET Books to boost their confidence and pass the exam. Candidates need to devote proper time to your preparation.
15. What is the difference between the UGC NET exam and the CSIR NET exam?
UGC NET Exam is a comprehensive exam conducted for almost all subjects, while the CSIR NET exam is organized only for the science stream subjects. This is the major difference between both exams. CSIR NET offer JRF for selected subjects whereas the UGC NET offer JRF for a lot number of subject.
16. What is the application fee for UGC NET 2025?
Candidates need to pay the application fee to complete the application process. The application fee for general candidates is ₹ 1100/-, for OBC, it is ₹ 550/-, and for SC/ST candidates, it is ₹ 275/-. Candidates can submit the application fee online and offline in banks or through debit cards/ credit cards or other means.
17. What is the exam pattern of the UGC NET exam?
UGC NET Exam Pattern is simple to understand. There are two papers on the UGC NET exam. The exam is conducted on the same day. The first paper is common for all the stream candidates, whereas the second paper checks the knowledge of a specific subject.
18. What is the UGC NET full form?
The UGC NET full form is University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test. The exam is conducted to select the candidates for Junior Research Fellowship, Assistant Professor, or both. The exam is conducted two times a year.
19. What is the fellowship of a UGC NET qualified person?
Candidates who qualify for the UGC NET 2025 will initially get a minimum of INR 35,000 pm fellowship. The assistant professor posts are very reputed posts with great salaries and perks. The JRF is not eligible for the perks. They will only get the fellowship.
20. Can graduates apply for UGC NET 2025?
Yes, graduates can apply for the UGC NET 2025, but at the time of result, you must have completed your post-graduation. The candidate must have post-graduation before the UGC NET Result.
21. What is the passing mark for the UGC NET 2025 exam?
A minimum of 40% marks is required to qualify for the UGC NET 2025 exam. After getting 40% marks, the separate cut-off will be published for different subjects. The final allotment of seats will be based on the cutoff marks decided by the commission.
22. Are IGNOU & PGDM students eligible for the UGC NET 2025 exam?
Yes, IGNOU & PGDM students are eligible for the UGC NET 2025 exam. All the IGNOU candidates must have completed the post-graduation from one of the listed subjects. There is no college restriction, and it should be government-recognized universities/colleges.
23. What is the salary of a UGC NET Qualified Lecturer?
The UGC NET Salary for an assistant professor ranges from INR 25,000/- to INR 40,000/- per month in the starting phase based on their scores, skills, and college.
24. How many Attempts for UGC NET?
Candidates can attempt the UGC NET exam throughout their life. However, the eligibility for JRF is determined by the age of the candidates. The candidate can give the NTA UGC NET Exam for JRF up to 30 years of age. There is age relaxation for women and OBC/SC/ST/PwD candidates.
25. How many times UGC NET exams are conducted in a year?
UGC NET exams are conducted two times a year, one in June and the other in December. The June cycle exam is conducted in July mostly, whereas the December exam is conducted in December only.
26. Is UGC NET Answer Key 2025 released?
UGC NET 2025 Answer Key for Phases 1, 2, and 3 is released on the official website on October 18, 2025. An answer key for Phase 4 is released on October 22, 2025. Candidates can check their responses with a question paper in the answer key PDF.
27. When will the UGC NET Result 2022 be declared?
UGC NET 2022 Result has been declared on the official website of NTA. By logging in with the application number and password, candidates can check their scorecard.
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