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The NDA syllabus consists of two sections for the written exam, General Ability Test (GAT) and Mathematics. GAT aims to test the candidate’s basic knowledge of History, GK, Current Affairs of National and International Events, English, Science, and Geography. The Mathematics paper of NDA is based on 10+2. The GAT paper has the maximum weightage in the UPSC NDA syllabus of 600 marks while the Mathematics section is for 300 marks.

We have provided information about the detailed syllabus for the UPSC NDA 2024 exam.

Before knowing the NDA syllabus 2024, they must get an idea about its pattern, frequency, and other relevant details.

Aspirants can download the official NDA syllabus PDF for their exam preparation and prepare a study plan accordingly. They can download the UPSC NDA syllabus for different subjects of Paper 1 and 2.

☛ UPSC NDA Syllabus PDF - Download Here

There are 120 questions of Mathematics of 10+2 level in the Paper 1 of the NDA written exam. The NDA syllabus for Paper 1 consists of Mathematics topics which are provided in detail in the section below. Examinees will get 2.5 marks for each correct answer and there is also a negative marking of 0.83 marks deducted for each incorrect answer.

Candidates must have a good knowledge of the formulas and concepts of all the important topics. Here is the list of topics and subtopics included in the NDA Maths syllabus PDF.

The next paper which is the General Ability Test (GAT) includes the following topics: General Knowledge (GK), English, Chemistry, Physics, Geography, General Science, and Current Events. The NDA syllabus for Paper 2 consists of 150 questions in total including 50 questions from English and the remaining 100 questions from General Knowledge which includes other subjects and current affairs. The basic overview of the NDA syllabus for Paper 2 is as follows:

The NDA GAT syllabus has the maximum weightage in the written exam which is why this should be thoroughly prepared to answer a maximum number of questions for the NDA General Ability Test Paper. Check the NDA syllabus for GAT of History, Geography, English, Current Affairs, Physics, GK, Chemistry, and General Science below section-wise.

We have provided the NDA English Syllabus below which must be checked by the aspirants of the upcoming exam. 50 questions will be asked from this section to test the basic proficiency in the English Language and Comprehension of the candidates. As per the feedback received, the questions range from easy to moderate in the difficulty level which means more questions can be attempted in less time.

●      Grammar & usage

●      Comprehension & cohesion

●      Spotting of errors

●      Para Jumbling

●      Fill in the blanks

●      Synonyms & Antonyms

●      Vocabulary

●      Cloze Test

●      Idioms & Proverbs

●      Completion of Sentence & Para

●      Sentence Correction & Improvement

The important topics of the NDA Physics Syllabus are listed below containing all suggested by the UPSC. Around 23-25 questions on Physics in the GAT paper.

●      Properties of Mass, Weight, Volume, and Sound waves

●      Properties and States of Matter

●      Heat and its effects

●      Barometer

●      Rectilinear propagation of Light

●      Density and Specific Gravity

●      Human Eye

●      Electrical Circuits

●      Spherical mirrors and human eye lenses

●      Reflection and Refraction of Light

●      Velocity/Acceleration

●      Motion of objects

●      Natural and Artificial Magnets

●      Archimedes’ Principle

●      Properties of a Magnet

●      Newton’s Laws of Motion

●      Earth as a Magnet

●      Force and Momentum

●      Static and Current Electricity

●      Parallelogram of Forces

●      Ohm’s Law

●      Power and Energy

●      Primary and Secondary Cells

●      Use of X-Rays

●      Elementary ideas of work

●      Magnetic effects of Current

●      Gravitation

●      Conductors and Non-conductors

●      Measurement of Temperature and Heat

●      Working of Simple Pendulum, Pulleys, Levers, Periscope, Siphon, Balloon, Pumps, Gramophone, Hydrometer, Pressure Cooker, Thermos Flask, Lightning Conductors, Telegraphs, Telephone, Telescope, Microscope, Mariner’s Compass, Safety Fuses.

The NDA Chemistry Syllabus is provided below containing topics on the 10+2 level. There are around 15 to 16 questions on Chemistry topics in the GAT paper.

●      Changes in physical and chemical conditions.

●      Chemical Combination Law.

●      Air and water properties.

●      Hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide preparation and properties, oxidation, and reduction. Acids, bases, salts, etc. Carbon— various forms. Fertilizers— Artificial and Natural.

●      Material used in the preparation of substances such as Soap, Glass, Ink, Paper, Cement, Paints, Gun-Powder and Safety Matches.

●      Basic ideas on Atom, Atomic Equivalent and Molecular Weights structure, Valence.

NDA syllabus for General Science tests the basic knowledge of the candidate on science and environment.

●      Living and non-living differences

●      Life basis — cells, protoplasms, tissues

●      Plant and animal growth and reproduction

●      Human Body's basic knowledge and its important organs

●      Common epidemics, causes, and prevention of them

●      Food — man's energy source

●      Food constituents, balanced diet

●      Meteors and Comets Solar System, Eclipses.

●      Eminent Scientists' achievements

The NDA History syllabus includes topics on Culture and Civilization, the Freedom Movement in India, American Independence, French Revolution, etc. About 16 questions will be asked about these topics in the General Ability Test.

●      A comprehensive survey of Indian History, focusing on culture and civilization

●      Freedom movement

●      Indian Constitution and Administration elementary study

●      India's Five Year Plans

●      Panchayati Raj, Community Development Co-operatives

●      Bhoodan, Sarvodaya, Mahatma Gandhi's Basic Teachings, National Integration and Welfare State

●      Modern world forces; Renaissance, Exploration, and Discovery

●      American Independence War

●      French Revolution, Russian Revolution, and the Industrial Revolution

●      Impact on society of science and technology

●      One World Concept, UN, Panchsheel, Democracy, Socialism, and Communism

●      India's role in today's world

The authorities will ask around 17 questions on Geography topics to assess the candidate’s knowledge about Earth and its resources and environment.

●      The shape and size of the Earth

●      Lattitudes, Longitudes, Time Concept

●      Date-Line International

●      Earth's movements and effects

●      Earth's origin

●      Rocks and their classification; mechanical and chemical weathering, earthquakes, and volcanoes

●      Ocean Currents and Tides Atmosphere and their composition; Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure, Planetary Winds, Cyclones, and Anti-cyclones; Humidity; Condensation 23 and Precipitation; Climate Types, World's Major Natural Regions

●      India's regional geography— climate, natural vegetation.

●      Resources for minerals and power; location and distribution of agricultural and industrial activities

●      Important seaports and major seaports, land, and air routes

The NDA Current Affairs syllabus consists of topics on the latest current affairs events of India and the world. Candidates should study the current affairs of the last 8 to 12 months thoroughly to prepare well for the exam.

●      Knowledge of major events that have occurred in India over the past few years

●      Important exercises conducted between countries worldwide with special reference to India

●      Current major events in the world

●      Latest appointments

●      Important personalities around the world including those related to cultural and sports activities

Aspirants of the upcoming exam must check for the tips and strategies which they can follow to prepare the NDA syllabus effectively in less time. This will cover the entire NDA syllabus strategically:

●      Check the latest NDA Exam Pattern and the section-wise weightage.

●      Have a thorough knowledge of the UPSC NDA syllabus and pattern based on the latest notification.

●      Download the previous year's papers to acquaint yourself with the important topics and the change in the trend of questions over a period of time.

●      Attempt as many NDA Mock Tests as possible to keep up the time management skills.

●      Make an effective revision plan before the exam.

Aspirants can as well go through the important topics of the NDA syllabus first, and then prepare other concepts.

●      English: Reading Comprehension, Synonyms-Antonyms, Spotting errors, Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases, etc.

●      NDA Maths Syllabus: Matrices and Determinants, Sets, Venn Diagram, Trigonometry, 2D and 3D Geometry, Differential calculus, etc.

●      General Knowledge: History, Chemistry, Current Affairs, Art and Culture, Physics, Chemistry, Basic Science, etc.

Aspirants should study the best books which will help them to quickly complete the NDA syllabus in order to start their preparation. The books will not only help them understand their topics, but will also provide them with tips for answering questions quickly.

What is NDA Syllabus 2024?

Those preparing for the forthcoming exam must check the NDA syllabus 2024 which is released by UPSC along with the official notification. It contains the topics to be covered in the Mathematics, English and General knowledge sections of the exam. A total of 270 questions will be there in the written exam out of which 120 will be from Maths topics and 150 from English and General Knowledge.

From where can I download the NDA Syllabus PDF?

Candidates can download the NDA syllabus PDF from the official website of UPSC or the direct link below. It contains the section-wise topics to be prepared for the upcoming exam preparation. The syllabus for NDA Maths, History, English, Science, etc., is provided in this PDF which you can download and save for future use.

☛ NDA Syllabus 2024 PDF - Download Here

What is NDA Maths Syllabus?

NDA Maths syllabus covers the topics from higher secondary Mathematics on Trigonometry, Algebra, Differential Calculus, 2D and 3D Geometry, Matrix and Determinants, etc. A total of 120 questions will be there from the Maths section carrying a maximum of 300 marks. Candidates must clear their basics and focus on learning simple tricks to get answers easily in less time to score well in this section.

How many subjects are there in the UPSC NDA Syllabus?

There are mainly three sections containing various NDA subjects, and those are Mathematics, English, and General Knowledge. The NDA syllabus for the General Ability Test divides into English, History, Physics, Chemistry, General Science, Current Events, and Geography.

Are questions from the NDA Syllabus for written exam objective?

Yes, all the questions asked in the written exam are objective multiple-choice questions (MCQs). In the Maths section of the NDA syllabus, each correct answer carries 2.5 marks and there is a negative marking of 0.83 for every wrong answer. In the GAT paper, candidates get 4 marks for each right answer, while 1.33 marks are deducted for incorrect answers.

Can I complete the NDA Syllabus in 2 months?

It is suggested to give 6 months for NDA Preparation, but with sheer dedication and the right approach, one can clear the exam in 2 months of preparation as well. Go through the important topics in the NDA syllabus first, and then prepare other concepts. Check and attempt previous year's papers and mock tests regularly to improve time management skills.

What is NDA Exam Syllabus for the General Ability Test?

NDA syllabus for GAT includes questions on History, Physics, Geography, Chemistry, General Science, Current Affairs, and English. A total of 150 questions carrying a maximum of 600 marks are there in the GAT paper out of which 50 questions are from the English section.

How much time is needed to prepare NDA Syllabus?

Five to six months of preparation is enough for the NDA syllabus 2024. Candidates must start by going through the subject-wise syllabus of NDA, followed by learning tricks to attempt questions faster. Before the exam, NDA Previous Year Question Papers and mock tests must be attempted to get a real-time experience of attempting the paper.

How many questions will be asked from NDA Maths Syllabus?

120 questions will be there from the NDA Maths syllabus on the following concepts: Trigonometry, Real and Complex numbers, Sets and Venn diagrams, Different number systems, Permutation and Combination, Matrices and Determinants, Trigonometric functions, Coordinate System, Differential calculus, Relations and Functions, etc.

What are the important topics in UPSC NDA Syllabus?

The subject-wise important topics in the UPSC NDA syllabus are as follows:

●      Maths: Trigonometric ratios and functions, Inverse, Matrix and Determinants, Relations and Functions, Set theory, etc.

●      English: Synonyms and Antonyms, Correction of Sentences, Error spotting, Vocabulary, Comrepehesion, etc.

●      General Knowledge: Indian and World History, Freedom Movement, Physics, Geography, Current Affairs, Famous Personalities, etc.

Who prescribes NDA Syllabus?

The Union Public Service Commission prescribes the NDA syllabus every year along with the recruitment notification. It helps candidates to focus on the preparation of each subject properly. The topics covered in the syllabus of NDA can be segregated based on the priority to formulate a study plan.

What are the best books to prepare NDA Syllabus?

The best books to prepare NDA syllabus are Objective GK by Sanjiv Kumar (Lucent Publication), National Defence Academy and Naval Academy by R S Aggarwal, Objective General English by S. P. Bakshi (Arihant Publication), Wren & Martin’s High School English Grammar & Composition by S. Chand, etc.